| 关注留守儿童(Left-behind Children in Rural China)英文版 |
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| 图书作者:叶敬忠 [美]詹姆斯·莫瑞
著 |
| 出版时间:2005-10-01 |
版次:暂无 |
| I S B N:7-80190-834-1/B·092 |
页数:暂无 |
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原价:78元 我的价格:元 国际售价:
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内容简介 |
It gives me great pleasure to inform you that Plan International - China, together with our partner the College of Humanities and Development/Center for Integrated Agricultural Development of the China Agricultural University has co-produced this most interesting and ground breaking research on children who have been left behind in their rural villages when their parents migrate to cities in search of work. There has been for many years the acknowledgement that rural migrant workers have been the backbone of the labor force that provides the muscle for the rapid urban growth and development in the cities of China. This study, entitled "Left-behind Children in Rural China" provides the first insights from the perspectives of children themselves on this phenomenon. We now know, as a result of this pioneering study, that all is not well with children when their parents migrate to the cities in search of work. There are many social and psychological issues facing children that will influence their future because of what is happening to them now: when they are without the guidance, love and nurturing of their parents. It is my sincere hope that this exceptional research will activate the public and governments awareness on the need to undertake steps now to begin to address the ramifications of the cost to China's rural children who are bearing the high psycho-socio burdens of growing up without their parents. I trust that you will find this as interesting and informative reading as I have and you will join us in our efforts to address the consequences of what has been and continues to be, a pressing issue for rural children and their families. James R. Murray Country Director Plan International - China
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| 作者简介 |
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| 编辑推荐 |
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| 中文目录 |
| CONTENTS Preface PART Ⅰ LEFT-BEHIND CHILDREN IN MID-WEST CHINA Chapter 1 Impact Study of Rural Labor Migration on Left-behind Children in Mid-west China ………………………………………………… 3 1.1 Research background and research problem ………………………… 3 1.2 The present state of research ………………………………………… 4 1.3 Research design …………………………………………………………… 16 1.4 Field survey details …………………………………………………… 27 1.5 Research findings ………………………………………………………… 28 1.6 Conclusions ………………………………………………………………… 92 1.7 Recommendations …………………………………………………………… 99 1.8 Innovation and limitation of the research ………………………… 102 PART Ⅱ LEFT-BEHIND CHILDREN IN THE RESEARCH COMMUNITIES Chapter 2 Survey on the Left-behind Children in Dasha Village, Liushu Township, Xixiang County, Shaanxi Province …………………… 107 2.1 Overview of Xixiang County …………………………………………… 107 2.2 The profile of Dasha Village ………………………………………… 108 2.3 The basic information about the Production Team Three in Dasha Village ………………………………………………………… 110 2.4 The status of left-behind children in Dasha Village …………… 112 2.5 Conclusions ………………………………………………………………… 127 Annex ……………………………………………………………………………… 131 Chapter 3 Survey on the Left-behind Children in Xinglin Village, Chunlin Township, Pucheng County, Shaanxi Province ………………… 140 3.1 Overview of Pucheng County …………………………………………… 140 3.2 The profile of Xinglin Village ……………………………………… 141 3.3 The status of left-behind children in Xinglin Village ………… 143 3.4 Conclusions ………………………………………………………………… 162 Annex ……………………………………………………………………………… 165 Chapter 4 Survey on the Left-behind Children in Cuijiapan Village, Jialu Township, Jiaxian County, Shaanxi Province …………………… 174 4.1 Overview of Jiaxian County …………………………………………… 174 4.2 The profile of Cuijiapan Village …………………………………… 175 4.3 The status of left-behind children in Cuijiapan Village ……… 180 4.4 Conclusions ………………………………………………………………… 198 Annex ……………………………………………………………………………… 201 Chapter 5 Survey on the Left-behind Children in Mourong Village, Jiangtai Township, Xiji County, Ningxia Hui Nationality Autonomous Region ……………………………………………………………… 212 5.1 Overview of Xiji County ………………………………………………… 212 5.2 The profile of Mourong Village ……………………………………… 213 5.3 The status of left-behind children in Mourong Village ………… 214 5.4 Conclusions ………………………………………………………………… 230 Annex ……………………………………………………………………………… 232 Chapter 6 Survey on the Left-behind Children in Zhangcun Village, Guanzhuang Township, Chunhua County, Shaanxi Province ……………… 239 6.1 Overview of Chunhua County …………………………………………… 239 6.2 The profile of Zhangcun Village ……………………………………… 240 6.3 The status of left-behind children in Zhangcun Village ……… 245 6.4 Conclusions ………………………………………………………………… 259 Annex ……………………………………………………………………………… 262 Chapter 7 Survey on the Left-behind Children in Huanggelao Village, Guta Township, Yuyang District, Yulin Municipality, Shaanxi Province …………………………………………… 269 7.1 Overview of Yuyang District …………………………………………… 269 7.2 The profile of Huanggelao Village …………………………………… 270 7.3 The status of left-behind children in Huanggelao Village …… 273 7.4 Conclusions ………………………………………………………………… 284 Annex ……………………………………………………………………………… 286 Chapter 8 Survey on the Left-behind Children in Bamudi Village, Zhenzhuquan Township, Yanqing County, Beijing Municipality ……………………… 294 8.1 Overview of Yanqing County …………………………………………… 294 8.2 The profile of Bamudi Village ………………………………………… 295 8.3 The status of left-behind children in Bamudi Village ………… 300 8.4 Conclusions ………………………………………………………………… 314 Annex ……………………………………………………………………………… 316 Chapter 9 Survey on the Left-behind Children in Dongying Village, Luanping Township, Luanping County, Hebei Province ………………… 323 9.1 Overview of Luanping County …………………………………………… 323 9.2 The profile of the Production Team One in Dongying Village … 323 9.3 The status of left-behind children in Dongying Village ……… 325 9.4 Conclusions ………………………………………………………………… 342 Annex ……………………………………………………………………………… 344 Chapter 10 Survey on the Left-behind Children in Nanyuan Village, Yuwang Township, Tongxin County, Ningxia Hui Nationality Autonomous Region ……………………………………………… 351 10.1 Overview of Tongxin County …………………………………………… 351 10.2 The profiles of Nanyuan Village and Heshangpo Natural Village …………………………………………………………………… 351 10.3 The status of left-behind children in Heshangpo Natural Village …………………………………………………………………… 353 10.4 Conclusions ……………………………………………………………… 364 Annex ……………………………………………………………………………… 366 Chapter 11 Survey on the Left-behind Children in Yuangang Village, Yixian County, Hebei Province ………………………………… 377 11.1 Overview of Yixian County …………………………………………… 377 11.2 The profile of Yuangang Village …………………………………… 378 11.3 The profile of farmer households …………………………………… 379 11.4 The stares of left-behind children in Yuangang Village ……… 380 11.5 Conclusions ……………………………………………………………… 388 Annex ……………………………………………………………………………… 390 Appendices ……………………………………………………………………………………… 398 Appendix 1 County profile (Stat. Data) ………………………………… 398 Appendix 2 Village profile ………………………………………………… 399 Appendix 3 Household profile ……………………………………………… 402 Appendix 4 Questionnaire for left-behind children ………………… 403 Appendix 5 Questionnaire for non-left-behind children …………… 409 Appendix 6 Checklist for guardian interview ………………………… 413 Appendix 7 Checklist for tutor interview ……………………………… 415 Appendix 8 Checklist for left-behind children group discussion … 416 Appendix 9 Checklist for left-behind children guardian group discussion ……………………………………………… 417 Bibliography …………………………………………………………………………………… 418 Measures 1 hectare = 15 mu 1 USD = 8.2 RMB Yuan (approximately in 2005) |
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英文目录(点击查看)
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序 言(点击查看)
| Preface The migration of surplus rural labor to urban areas is keeping up with the pace of modernization in China, and many such migrants choose to leave their children behind in the village. This results in the separation of parents and children and the emergence of a new social group - the 'Left-behind Children'. Although relevant statistical data reported by different institutes vary from each other, all estimates reach into 20 million. Yet, despite the continuous social concern shown for this potentially vulnerable category of children, there remain few in-depth studies of this phenomenon. It is for this reason, therefore, that the College of Humanities and Development (COHD) of China Agricultural University and Plan China have cooperated since 2004 in the implementation of an Impact Study of Rural Labor Migration on Left-behind Children in Mid-West China. Ten villages in Shaanxi, Ningxia, Hebei and Beijing were selected to be the communities for research. The study adopted an integrated sociological approach focusing on issues of development and exploring the daily lives and educational and emotional worlds of these children. The research tools included the design of a household questionnaire-based survey, case study and key informant interviews, a wealth ranking exercise and a record of daily routines, and semi-structured interviews, workshops and role play sessions. The conclusions drawn are based on a comparative analysis of the current status of both 'non-left-behind' and 'left-behind' children, and on an examination of the situations of these left-behind children before and after their parents migrated. The study contains both statistical data analysis as well as detailed cases. This book, which presents the outcomes of the study, falls into three parts. The first consists of a general description of the research background, literature review, research methods, research process and results, and conclusions based on the investigation of ten selected research areas. The second part is made up of ten community-based sub-reports, each dealing with the situation of left-behind children. The contrasting research areas were chosen in order to highlight differences that might arise because of differing natural conditions, social organization, economy and culture. Each community report contains case studies dealing not only with the children in question but also their guardians and school teachers. More detailed data drawn from group interviews with left-behind children and their guardians, and letters written by left-behind children to their parents, are found in annexes to the sub-reports. The third part of the book consists of the appendix for the whole book wherein the research questionnaire and the outline for key informant and semi-structured group interviews are presented. The overall aim of this book, then, is to provide a general characterization and analysis of the situation of left-behind children in China. It is our hope that, on the basis of these empirical findings, we can contribute to the betterment of social policy and other measures orientated to the problems currently experienced by left-behind children. The book is issued in Chinese and English versions. It may serve as a useful reference book for researchers grappling with the plight of these children; a practical aid for those engaged in the field of development studies and policy, as well as the management, research and practice of children work; and a guide for those responsible for implementing international community development and children development projects. Undoubtedly there still exist a number of lacunae in our understanding of left-behind children which can only be filled through the carrying out of more research of this kind. We are confident that the publication of this book will no doubt arouse wider concerns over the situation of left-behind children. The volume is a collective product of the research team. The participants in the research included the following: Team leaders: Ye Jingzhong COHD Deputy Dean, Professor, Doctor James Murray Plan China Country Director Members: Li Xiaoyun COHD Dean, Professor, Doctor Wang Yihuan COHD Associate Professor, Doctor Zhang Keyun COHD Associate Professor Lu Jixia COHD Lecturer Wu Jin COHD Associate Professor He Congzhi COHD Master student He Jun COHD Master student Pan Lu COHD Master student Yang Hongping COHD Master student Yang Zhao COHD Master student Cheng Tianshu COHD Master student Guan Boll COHD Master student Xiao Yan COHD Master student Dong Qiang COHD PhD student Ding Guangquan COHD Master student Rao Jing COHD PhD student Liu Jingjing COHD Master student This English version has been translated from the original Chinese version, the translators are: Xiao Wangxing, Hou Yannan, He Ping, Li Fan, Wang Chunyu, Wu Huifang and Lu Jixia. The English language editors are Ann Long and Wang Yihuan. The research and publication of the Chinese and English versions of this book have been made possible by the support of Plan China. We would like to thank Plan China for its long-term sponsorship of community development focusing upon children and women in rural China. We would also like to thank sincerely all those who have so willingly cooperated with this research. They include the children, guardians, school teachers, doctors, shop owners, community managers, and leaders of the towns and the counties involved in the research. And we present our admiration to all those children whose parents migrate for reasons of family livelihood, because they work industriously in a comparatively harsh situation, fighting against numerous difficulties in life and studying enthusiastically with their family members, school teachers and partners, and largely without parental guidance. Ye Jingzhong May 2005, Beijing
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